The Golden Bough: A Study in Magic and Religion by Sir James George Frazer is a groundbreaking work of comparative mythology and anthropology that explores the common threads of religious and magical beliefs across cultures. Originally published in 1890 and later expanded into multiple volumes, the book examines myths, rituals, and superstitions from around the world, arguing that human belief systems evolved from magic to religion and eventually to science.
Frazer analyzes sacred kingship, fertility rites, sacrifice, and seasonal ceremonies, drawing parallels between ancient traditions and modern religious practices. His work profoundly influenced literature, psychology, and anthropology, shaping the ideas of figures like T.S. Eliot, Sigmund Freud, and Carl Jung.
Though some of its theories have been critiqued or revised, The Golden Bough remains a seminal text in the study of mythology and cultural history. It is an essential read for anyone interested in folklore, religious studies, anthropology, and the universal patterns of human belief.
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